[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.grasso.sk\/vzdelavanie-predskolakov\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.grasso.sk\/vzdelavanie-predskolakov\/","headline":"Vzdel\u00e1vanie pred\u0161kol\u00e1kov","name":"Vzdel\u00e1vanie pred\u0161kol\u00e1kov","description":"Die\u0165a sa u\u017e v\u00a0tomto veku nau\u010d\u00ed pracova\u0165, rozv\u00edja\u0165 zru\u010dnosti a n\u00e1vyky spr\u00e1vneho spr\u00e1vania, rozv\u00edja\u0165 charakter. Toto obdobie nie je […]","datePublished":"2018-09-25","dateModified":"2018-09-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.grasso.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.grasso.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/091b4d684e9af597ec9885a078917281e353fb1084ff05c94355123dbb14e899?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/091b4d684e9af597ec9885a078917281e353fb1084ff05c94355123dbb14e899?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"grasso.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.grasso.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a293813_w16588_t1543158507.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.grasso.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a293813_w16588_t1543158507.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.grasso.sk\/vzdelavanie-predskolakov\/","wordCount":404,"articleBody":"Die\u0165a sa u\u017e v\u00a0tomto veku nau\u010d\u00ed pracova\u0165, rozv\u00edja\u0165 zru\u010dnosti a n\u00e1vyky spr\u00e1vneho spr\u00e1vania, rozv\u00edja\u0165 charakter. Toto obdobie nie je mo\u017en\u00e9 podceni\u0165. Naopak. Je potrebn\u00e9 mu venova\u0165 primeran\u00fa pozornos\u0165.Hlavnou \u010dinnos\u0165ou det\u00ed pred\u0161kolsk\u00e9ho veku je\u00a0hra,\u00a0v r\u00e1mci ktorej sa rozv\u00edjaj\u00fa duchovn\u00e9 a fyzick\u00e9 sily die\u0165a\u0165a, rozv\u00edja sa:\t\tjeho pozornos\u0165, pam\u00e4\u0165,\t\tpredstavivos\u0165\t\t\u00a0discipl\u00edna\t\tAktivita\t\tZru\u010dnos\u0165\t\tTvorivos\u0165\t\tLogick\u00e9 myslenie\u00a0Okrem toho je hra zvl\u00e1\u0161tnou met\u00f3dou u\u010denia spolo\u010densk\u00fdch sk\u00fasenost\u00ed, ktor\u00e1 je \u0161pecifick\u00e1 pre pred\u0161kolsk\u00fa vekov\u00fa kateg\u00f3riu. Je to prv\u00e9\u00a0 stretnutie pri pr\u00e1ci- hre s\u00a0rovesn\u00edkmi- cudz\u00edmi \u013eu\u010fmi, bez mamky a\u00a0otecka. Die\u0165a si tu mus\u00ed samo vytvori\u0165 svoju poz\u00edciu v\u00a0kolekt\u00edve.Hra\u00a0je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdm prostriedkom du\u0161evnej v\u00fdchovy die\u0165a\u0165a.\u00a0Poznatky z\u00edskan\u00e9 v\u00a0jasliach a materskej \u0161kole aj samozrejme \u00a0doma n\u00e1jdu praktick\u00fa aplik\u00e1ciu a v\u00fdvoj v hre.\u00a0Reprodukuje r\u00f4zne \u017eivotn\u00e9 udalosti, epiz\u00f3dy z rozpr\u00e1vok a pr\u00edbehov, die\u0165a odr\u00e1\u017ea to, \u010do die\u0165a videlo, \u010do \u010d\u00edtalo a\u00a0hovorilo, zis\u0165uje \u00a0v\u00fdznam mnoh\u00fdch javov, ich v\u00fdznam sa mu st\u00e1va hrou \u00a0jasnej\u0161\u00edm.Hra\u00a0je\u00a0samostatn\u00e1 aktivita, v ktorej deti najprv vst\u00fapia do komunik\u00e1cie so svojimi rovesn\u00edkmi.\u00a0S\u00fa spojen\u00e9 jedn\u00fdm cie\u013eom, spolo\u010dn\u00fdm \u00fasil\u00edm o jeho dosiahnutie, spolo\u010dn\u00fdmi z\u00e1ujmami a sk\u00fasenos\u0165ami.Hlbok\u00fd a zlo\u017eit\u00fd proces transform\u00e1cie a u\u010denia sa \u017eivotn\u00fdch sk\u00fasenost\u00ed sa odohr\u00e1va v hr\u00e1ch.\u00a0Kreativita sa podporuje :\t\tv\u00fdberom t\u00e9my hry,\t\tv\u00fdberom techn\u00edk kreslenia,\t\tv\u00fdberom vhodn\u00e9ho reprodukovania a\u00a0predv\u00e1dzania rozpr\u00e1vok\t\tv\u00fdberom hra\u010diek\t\trozpr\u00e1van\u00edm o\u00a0pocitoch a z\u00e1\u017eitkochV hre \u00a0sa za\u010d\u00edna die\u0165a c\u00edti\u0165 sa ako \u010dlen t\u00edmu, \u00a0sna\u017e\u00ed sa spravodlivo pos\u00fadi\u0165 \u010diny a akcie svojich kamar\u00e1tov a\u00a0aj\u00a0 vlastn\u00e9.\u00a0 Vhodn\u00e9 detsk\u00e9 hry sa\u00a0l\u00ed\u0161ia \u00a0hlavne svojim zdrojom a \u00fa\u010delom.\u00a0M\u00f4\u017ee to by\u0165 :\t\tV\u00fdskumn\u00e1 hra\u00a0.\u00a0Tento typ je motivovan\u00fd snahou o\u00a0pozn\u00e1vanie, o\u00a0z\u00edskavanie poznatkov o objektoch a udalostiach vo vonkaj\u0161om prostred\u00ed.\t\tKreat\u00edvna hra\u00a0.\u00a0Tento typ je zlo\u017eitej\u0161\u00edm prejavom v\u00fdskumnej hry, ktor\u00e1 vy\u017eaduje schopnos\u0165 symbolizova\u0165 a pozna\u0165 vonkaj\u0161ie alebo fyzick\u00e9 vlastnosti stimulov \u2013 napr\u00edklad hra\u010diek.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (18 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Vzdel\u00e1vanie pred\u0161kol\u00e1kov","item":"https:\/\/www.grasso.sk\/vzdelavanie-predskolakov\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]